Located between tendons and bones throughout the body, the bursae decrease friction and ensure comfortable, healthy movement of various joints. These thin, fluid-filled sacs play a crucial role in proper joint movement. However, repeated pressure or overuse of a joint can cause the bursa to become inflamed, resulting in a painful case of bursitis. Shoulder bursitis is the most common type of bursitis and occurs where the rotator cuff tendons meet the highest point of the shoulder blade.
The pain and stiffness associated with bursitis can make daily activities more difficult, from participating in sports to completing household chores. Proper treatment of shoulder bursitis can get you back to doing what you love, and at OrthoGeorgia, we are here to help. Our shoulder specialists in Central GA work with patients facing all manner of joint injuries and conditions, including shoulder bursitis. Learn more about this condition below and contact the OrthoGA clinic location nearest you to get the orthopaedic care you deserve.
What are the Symptoms of Bursitis in the Shoulder?
Chronic bursitis often arises due to years of repeated irritation to the bursa. Injury and overuse are the most common causes of bursitis in the shoulder. An initial injury may set off the inflammation, which causes the tendons and bursa to thicken and sets the patient on the path to bursitis. Symptoms of bursitis depend on the severity of the inflammation and can come on suddenly or gradually. Some patients notice pain that slowly increases over time, while others experience sudden, severe pain. Along with dull, achy pain in the shoulder, other symptoms of bursitis include:
Pain that increases when the shoulder is moved or touched
Stiffness and decreased range of motion
Swelling
Redness and warmth in the area
How is Shoulder Bursitis Diagnosed?
When you visit OrthoGeorgia with a suspected case of shoulder bursitis, your provider will start by asking you about your symptoms and performing a physical exam of the shoulder. They’ll check for swelling around the joint and assess your range of motion. Your physician will take time to get to know you and get a clear understanding of your pain and what makes it better or worse. In some cases, additional diagnostic tests may be ordered to confirm the diagnosis of bursitis. X-rays, which are available at all OrthoGeorgia clinic locations, can be used to rule out other causes of shoulder pain (such as arthritis), while an MRI or ultrasound may be used to check for inflammation. Lab tests to analyze the fluid of the affected bursa may also be recommended. MRI scans are conveniently available at our offices in Macon and Warner Robins, and our team will be happy to answer any questions you have throughout the diagnostic process.
Treatment for Shoulder Bursitis in Central GA
In many cases, bursitis will improve on its own and may not require treatment. However, there are several conservative steps you can take at home to reduce inflammation and alleviate symptoms. Regardless of your specific treatment plan, our team members will ensure that you feel confident and comfortable with your care at OrthoGeorgia.
Nonsurgical Treatment for Shoulder Bursitis
Nonsurgical treatment for bursitis in the shoulder focuses on reducing inflammation in the area. This should lead to a decrease in pain and other uncomfortable symptoms. Your doctor will likely recommend that you avoid activities that cause pain in the shoulder, such as reaching or stretching beyond what is comfortable. You should take a break from sports or activities that aggravate the shoulder. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs) can also help reduce inflammation, pain, and swelling in the shoulder.
Along with the at-home techniques listed above, there are a variety of conservative treatment options that can be helpful to those with shoulder bursitis. If over-the-counter medications do not provide pain relief, your doctor may recommend a corticosteroid injection around the affected bursa. As is the case for most orthopaedic conditions and injuries, physical therapy is a great option for those dealing with bursitis. Working with an OrthoGeorgia physical therapist in Macon, Warner Robins, or Kathleen will provide you with the knowledge you need to improve your mobility, range of motion, and muscle strength in your affected shoulder. Our physical therapy care in Central GA is personalized to each patient, and we will ensure that you can safely continue your exercises at home.
Shoulder Bursitis Surgery
In most cases of shoulder bursitis, surgery is not needed. Surgery for bursitis of the shoulder is rare and is normally only recommended unless you’ve been dealing with pain and symptoms for months without finding relief via conservative treatment methods. Surgery for bursitis is performed arthroscopically, using small incisions and a tiny camera. During the procedure, the bursa or the tissue around it may be removed to give the surrounding bones and tendons more space to move comfortably. If your doctor recommends surgery for your case of shoulder bursitis, they will ensure that your questions are answered and you feel fully comfortable with your surgical plan. They will also walk you through any physical therapy routines that may be needed as part of your recovery.
Other Shoulder Conditions We Treat at OrthoGeorgia
Comfortable shoulder movement is key to countless everyday activities. At OrthoGeorgia, we are here to provide you with an accurate diagnosis and comprehensive treatment plan for your orthopaedic shoulder condition or injury, along with support every step of the way. We work with patients of all ages and athletes at all levels to help them get back to doing what they love. Our shoulder specialties in Central GA include:
Macon
